Breed Specific Legislation (BSL)
What is BSL? According to
Wikipedia, "Breed-specific legislation is a
law or ordinance passed by a legislative body pertaining to a
specific breed or breeds of domesticated animals. In practice, it
generally refers to laws or ordinances pertaining to a specific dog
breed or breeds."
HALO Animal Rescue does not endorse or encourage BSL.
BSL is not an effective route to take in a misguided effort to
protect the public from aggressive dogs. In some cities
around the country, particular breeds of dogs,
generally pit bull type breeds are restricted or outright
banned from the city/county. In Denver in 2005, Denver
Animal Control began enforcing a city-wide ban on pit bull
type dogs, or any dog determined to be part pit bull. Dogs were
removed from homes and destroyed by the thousands amongst the
protest from their owners and neighbors. Dogs that were
contained in their own homes, that had never behaved badly or
caused any harm to anyone were removed and killed because of a
type of "racial profiling" in the dog world known as BSL.
Although the reason the law was passed was noble, to protect Denver
citizens from aggressive dogs, their choice in how to "rectify" the
situation was an extremely poor one. BSL does not get at the
root of the problem: irresponsible owners who house dangerous
dogs.
Best Friends in conjunction with their
crackerjack legal team, including Laura Allen author of Animal Law
Coalition has come up with very succinct and easy steps that
any community can start adopting immediately! Here's a brief
overview with some of the most imperative points:
1) Pass a dangerous dog law that penalizes to varying degrees
different levels in displays of aggression. This engages the public
to look at ways to curb bad behavior in their dog before it
escalates.
2) Pass & enforce leash laws that require spay/neuter after
second violation.
3) Pass laws that restrict tethering, chaining, penning and caging
of dogs. Chained dogs are 2.8 times more likely to be more
aggressive. 
4) Encourage spay/neuter and provide low-cost spay/neuter
services. Ninety percent of all fatal dog attacks are by intact
males and females.
5) Encourage responsible dog ownership, including early
socialization and training. Eighty-one percent of fatal dog attacks
are by dogs that were isolated or not treated as part of their
family.
6) Strengthen dog fighting and anti-cruelty laws.